
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple deciduous
Shape
Obovate with 5 distinctive lobes resembling a cross
Margin
Entire to sparsely lobed with rounded lobes
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate with prominent raised secondary veins
Key Features
The distinctive cross-like or cruciform shape with five lobes and a leathery texture distinguishes this leaf.
Description
A medium-sized deciduous tree featuring a rounded crown, rough furrowed bark, and acorns maturing in one season with warty caps.
Habitat
Dry upland forests, ridges, and poor, sandy, or rocky soils in full sun
Native Range
Eastern and central United States
Identified on 10/18/2026