Paper Mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera)
Broussonetia papyrifera · Moraceae (Mulberry family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous leaf
Shape
Variable shape, ranging from ovate to deeply lobed (often mitten-shaped or asymmetrical with 3 to 5 lobes)
Margin
Coarsely serrate to dentate
Arrangement
Alternate or sometimes subopposite on the stem
Venation
Palmate venation from the base with prominent, pale yellowish-green veins and midrib
Key Features
Extremely variable leaf shapes on the same branch (some unlobed, some lobed), sandpapery upper leaf texture, soft velvety underside, pinkish leaf stalks (petioles), and milky sap in the stems and leaves
Description
Paper Mulberry is a fast-growing deciduous tree or large shrub known for its softly hairy twigs, milky sap, and highly variable leaves. The leaves can be unlobed and heart-shaped or deeply, irregularly lobed, giving them a distinctively ragged appearance. The bark is light gray and fibrous, and the tree produces globe-shaped aggregate fruits.
Habitat
Found in disturbed areas, forest edges, along roadsides, and abandoned lots; thrives in full sun to partial shade and adapts well to various soil types
Native Range
Native to temperate and tropical Asia (including China, Japan, and Korea); introduced widely across North America, Europe, and other regions where it frequently acts as an invasive species