Hackberry

Celtis occidentalis · Cannabaceae (Cannabis family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Hackberry

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous

Shape

Ovates to lanceolate with an asymmetric base and elongated, tapering tip, unlobed

Margin

Serrate, primarily along the upper half to two-thirds of the blade

Arrangement

Alternate with a slender petiole

Venation

Palmate-pinnate transition with three prominent veins originating from the base

Key Features

Asymmetric leaf base, three prominent basal veins, and a distinctly elongated tapering tip

Description

A medium to large deciduous tree with corky, warty bark and small, sweet, dark red to purple drupes. Foliage turns a modest yellow in autumn.

Habitat

Found in rich alluvial soils along streams, floodplains, and upland forests, tolerating varied moisture levels and full sun to partial shade

Native Range

Native to eastern and central North America, and widely planted as an urban street tree

Identified on 10/20/2026