Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Sapindaceae (Soapberry family, traditionally placed in Aceraceae)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Sugar Maple

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous leaf

Shape

Palmate with 5 distinct lobes

Margin

Palmate lobes with coarsely toothed (serrate/dentate) edges and deep, U-shaped sinuses

Arrangement

Opposite arrangement on the twig

Venation

Palmate venation radiating from the base with prominent yellowish veins

Key Features

Opposite leaf arrangement, 5-lobed leaves with U-shaped sinuses and sharp-pointed teeth, smooth gray bark on young trees becoming deeply furrowed on older specimens

Description

The Sugar Maple is a magnificent deciduous tree renowned for its brilliant autumn foliage and for being the primary source of maple syrup. The leaves are characteristically five-lobed with smooth sinuses between the sharply pointed teeth.

Habitat

Rich, moist, well-drained deciduous forests, thriving in slightly acidic to neutral soils in cool, temperate climates

Native Range

Native to northeastern and north-central North America, extending from Nova Scotia west to Ontario, and south to Georgia and Texas

Identified on 10/11/2026