White Oak

Quercus alba · Fagaceae (Beech and Oak family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
White Oak

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous

Shape

Lobed with 7 to 9 rounded lobes and deep sinuses, inversely egg-shaped (obovate)

Margin

Entire along the smooth edges of the rounded lobes

Arrangement

Alternate

Venation

Pinnate with a prominent central midrib and branching secondary veins extending into the lobes

Key Features

Deeply lobed leaves with completely rounded lobe tips (lacking bristle tips), light gray scaly bark, and acorns with warty, knobby caps covering about a quarter of the nut

Description

A magnificent large deciduous tree known for its widespread crown, durable hardwood, and distinctively rounded leaf lobes. The bark is light gray and scaly, and it produces sweet acorns that are a primary food source for wildlife.

Habitat

Well-drained upland soils, rich woods, slopes, and ridges, though adaptable to various soil types and moisture levels

Native Range

Native to eastern and central North America, stretching from southern Canada down to northern Florida and eastern Texas

Identified on 10/7/2026