Burning Bush

Euonymus alatus · Celastraceae (Staff vine or Bittersweet family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Burning Bush

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous leaf

Shape

Elliptic to ovate-lanceolate

Margin

Finely serrate

Arrangement

Opposite

Venation

Pinnate venation with a prominent midrib and branching secondary veins

Key Features

Prominent corky wings along the stems, opposite simple leaves, and brilliant fiery red fall color

Description

Euonymus alatus is a dense, multi-stemmed deciduous shrub known for its spectacular fiery red autumn foliage and distinctive corky ridges or 'wings' that develop along the twigs and branches. It produces small, inconspicuous yellowish-green flowers in spring, followed by purplish-red capsule fruits that split open to reveal orange aril-covered seeds.

Habitat

Thrives in full sun to partial shade, adaptable to a wide range of well-drained soil types including clay, loam, and sand, with moderate drought tolerance once established

Native Range

Native to central and northern China, Japan, and Korea; widely planted as an ornamental across North America and Europe, where it is frequently considered invasive

Identified on 10/12/2026