Common Sage

Salvia officinalis · Lamiaceae (Mint family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Common Sage

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous to semi-evergreen subshrub

Shape

Lanceolate to oblong with a blunt tip

Margin

Finely crenate to entire, slightly wavy

Arrangement

Opposite on square stems typical of the mint family

Venation

Reticulate (net-like) with a prominent central midrib and deeply sunken secondary veins creating a pebbled, rugose texture

Key Features

Distinctive grayish-green color, pebbled (rugose) surface texture, dense pubescence creating a velvety feel, strong aromatic fragrance when crushed, and opposite arrangement on square stems

Description

Salvia officinalis is a perennial, evergreen subshrub with woody stems, grayish-green leaves, and blue to purplish flowers.

Habitat

Thrives in full sun and well-draining, nutrient-poor, alkaline soils. Highly drought-tolerant once established and does not tolerate waterlogged roots.

Native Range

Native to the Mediterranean region, but widely cultivated and naturalized in temperate and subtropical gardens worldwide

Identified on 10/11/2026