White Oak

Quercus alba · Fagaceae (Beech and Oak family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
White Oak

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous leaf

Shape

Oblovate to oblong-obovate with 7 to 9 deeply rounded lobes

Margin

Entire with deeply rounded lobes lacking bristle tips

Arrangement

Alternate arrangement along the twigs

Venation

Pinnate venation with a prominent yellowish midrib and branching lateral veins extending into the lobes.

Key Features

Deeply rounded leaf lobes without bristle tips, light gray scaly or furrowed bark on mature trees, and acorns with warty, knobby caps that cover about a quarter of the nut.

Description

The White Oak is a majestic, long-lived canopy tree known for its sturdy trunk, sprawling branches, and durable wood. Its leaves are distinctly characterized by rounded lobes without the bristly points found on red oaks, turning gorgeous shades of red and brown in the fall.

Habitat

Found in dry to moist woods, well-drained uplands, and rich bottomlands. Prefers acidic, loamy, or sandy soils and full sun to partial shade.

Native Range

Native to eastern and central North America, ranging from southern Quebec and Maine south to northern Florida and eastern Texas.

Identified on 10/12/2026
White Oak | Leaf Identifier