Black Cherry (Rum Cherry, Mountain Black Cherry)
Prunus serotina · Rosaceae (Rose family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Oblanceolate to elliptic with an acuminate tip
Margin
Serrate (finely toothed with incurved, blunt teeth)
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate venation with a prominent central midrib and distinctive fine hairs (pubescence) often found along the lower midrib.
Key Features
Finely serrate leaf margins with tiny glands near the base of the petiole, distinctive reddish-brown hairs along the underside of the midrib, and dark, flaky bark on mature trees.
Description
Prunus serotina, commonly known as the Black Cherry, is a medium to large deciduous tree known for its dark, scaly bark that resembles burnt cornflakes. It produces showy hanging racemes of white flowers in spring, followed by drooping clusters of small, dark red to black cherries that are heavily favored by wildlife.
Habitat
Found in mixed deciduous forests, along field edges, fence rows, and disturbed areas. Prefers moist, rich soils and full to partial sun exposure.
Native Range
Native to eastern and central North America, stretching from southeastern Canada down to Florida and Texas, with introduced populations elsewhere.