Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Oblanceolate to elliptic with an acuminate tip, unlobed
Margin
Serrate with fine, incurved teeth
Arrangement
Alternate on a slender petiole
Venation
Pinnate with prominent midrib and secondary veins
Key Features
Finely serrate leaf margin, elliptic shape tapering to a short petiole, and prominent pinnate venation
Description
Medium to large deciduous tree with dark, scaly bark resembling burnt cornflakes. Produces drooping clusters of white flowers followed by dark red to black drupes, featuring glossy green summer foliage that turns yellow in autumn
Habitat
Mixed forests, wood edges, and disturbed areas in full sun to partial shade with moist, well-drained soils
Native Range
Native to eastern and central North America, widely planted in temperate regions worldwide
Identified on 10/18/2026