Willow Oak (Peach-leaved Oak)
Quercus phellos · Fagaceae (Beech and Oak family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Lanceolate to linear, tapering at both ends with an acute apex
Margin
Entire (smooth), though occasionally showing slight waviness
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate with a prominent central midrib and fine reticulate secondary veins
Key Features
Unlobed, narrow, linear-lanceolate leaves with entire margins and a pointed tip, closely resembling willow leaves despite being a true oak
Description
The Willow Oak is a medium to large deciduous tree known for its unusually narrow, willow-like leaves that set it apart from most other oaks. It features a dense, rounded crown, dark gray furrowed bark, and produces small acorns that are a favorite of wildlife. In autumn, the foliage typically turns a modest yellow before dropping.
Habitat
Typically found in low woods, bottomlands, floodplains, and along streams, preferring moist, poorly drained soils but adaptable to urban environments
Native Range
Native to the coastal plain and river valleys of the eastern and south-central United States, from New York and New Jersey south to Florida, and west to Texas