American Elm (White Elm, Water Elm)

Ulmus americana · Ulmaceae (Elm family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
American Elm (White Elm, Water Elm)

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous

Shape

Oblate to ovate-lanceolate, strongly asymmetrical at the base

Margin

Doubly serrate

Arrangement

Alternate

Venation

Pinnate, with straight, parallel veins branching out from the prominent central midrib

Key Features

Unequal (asymmetrical) leaf base, rough upper leaf surface, doubly serrate margins, and straight parallel veins running to the margin tips

Description

A magnificent deciduous tree known for its characteristic vase-like shape, spreading crown, and graceful arching branches. The leaves are distinctive due to their unequal base sides, rough texture, and sharp double teeth along the margins.

Habitat

Rich bottomland forests, along streams, floodplains, and moist uplands with well-drained soils, though adaptable to various urban conditions

Native Range

Native to eastern and central North America, ranging from Nova Scotia west to Alberta, and south to Florida and Texas

Identified on 10/12/2026
American Elm (White Elm, Water Elm) | Leaf Identifier