Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Obovate with 5 distinctive lobes resembling a cross
Margin
Entire margins with broad, blunt lobes
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate venation with prominent veins
Key Features
Cruciform or cross-like leaf shape with a broad, square-ish middle lobe and leathery texture
Description
Medium-sized deciduous tree with rough, dark grey bark and durable wood. Produces small acorns and turns dull yellow-brown in autumn.
Habitat
Dry upland forests, rocky ridges, and poor, sandy soils in full sun
Native Range
Native to the central and eastern United States
Identified on 10/25/2026