Apple (Cultivated Apple, Common Apple)
Malus domestica · Rosaceae (Rose family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Elliptical to ovate with a rounded or slightly cordate base and an acute to acuminate tip
Margin
Serrate (finely toothed edge)
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate venation with a prominent central midrib and branching secondary veins
Key Features
Alternate simple leaves with serrated margins, pubescent undersides, and woolly-hairy petioles attached to spur shoots
Description
The apple tree is a deciduous tree growing up to 15-30 feet tall with a spreading canopy, beautiful fragrant spring blossoms, and economically vital fruit. The leaves are sturdy, oval-shaped with finely toothed edges, and turn yellow or brown before dropping in autumn.
Habitat
Temperated zones, thrives in well-drained loamy soils with full sun exposure
Native Range
Originating from Central Asia, now cultivated globally across temperate regions worldwide