Red Maple

Acer rubrum · Sapindaceae (Soapberry family, traditionally placed in Aceraceae)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Red Maple

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous leaf

Shape

Palmate with 3 to 5 distinct, sharply toothed lobes and V-shaped sinuses between them

Margin

Serrate (coarsely toothed along the edges of the lobes)

Arrangement

Opposite arrangement on the twig with a slender petiole

Venation

Palmate venation with primary veins radiating outward from the base of the leaf blade, prominently raised on the underside

Key Features

Opposite leaf arrangement, 3 to 5 palmately lobed leaves with V-shaped sinuses, coarsely serrated margins, red twigs, and brilliant crimson autumn foliage

Description

The Red Maple is one of the most beloved and geographically abundant trees in eastern North America, renowned for its dazzling display of early autumn color. Featuring a medium to large deciduous canopy, smooth gray bark in youth that darkens and scuffs with age, and small reddish flowers appearing before leaves in spring, it is a quintessential forest tree.

Habitat

Thrives in a wide variety of habitats from moist soils, swamps, and bottomlands to dry uplands; adaptable to both acidic and moist soils in full sun to partial shade

Native Range

Native to eastern North America, stretching from southeastern Canada down through the eastern and central United States to Florida and eastern Texas

Identified on 10/7/2026