Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum · Sapindaceae (Soapberry and Maple family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Sugar Maple

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous leaf

Shape

Palmately lobed with 5 main lobes, each featuring distinct pointed tips

Margin

Serrate (coarsely toothed) with deep, rounded sinuses between the lobes

Arrangement

Opposite arrangement on the twig with long, slender petioles

Venation

Palmate venation with five primary veins radiating from the base, featuring a prominent midrib on each lobe

Key Features

5-lobed leaves with entire or sparsely toothed margins, U-shaped sinuses between lobes, opposite branching, and smooth brown twigs with sharp, pointed brown buds

Description

The Sugar Maple is a magnificent, large deciduous tree known for its dense canopy, hard wood, and brilliant fall foliage. Its leaves are classic symbols of the northern autumn, transitioning from lush green to breathtaking shades of yellow, burnt orange, and red before dropping.

Habitat

Rich, moist, well-drained upland deciduous forests, thriving in slightly acidic to neutral soils

Native Range

Native to hardwood forests of eastern North America, ranging from Nova Scotia west to Ontario and Minnesota, and south to Georgia

Notes

Northern Minnesota

Identified on 10/9/2026