Common Boxwood

Buxus sempervirens · Buxaceae (Boxwood family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Common Boxwood

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, evergreen

Shape

Elliptic to ovate, unlobed

Margin

Entire

Arrangement

Opposite on square stems

Venation

Pinnate, with raised midrib and obscure lateral veins

Key Features

Opposite arrangement of leathery, elliptic, evergreen leaves with entire margins and prominent midribs.

Description

Dense, slow-growing evergreen shrub or small tree reaching up to 9 meters with dark green foliage and smooth bark.

Habitat

Understory and forest margins in well-drained calcareous soils under partial shade.

Native Range

Native to western Europe, northwest Africa, and southwest Asia; widely planted globally.

Identified on 10/18/2026