Paper Mulberry (Tapa Cloth Tree)
Broussonetia papyrifera · Moraceae (Mulberry family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Variable, often ovate to deeply lobed (sometimes mitten-shaped or asymmetric with 2 to 3 lobes)
Margin
Serrate (finely toothed)
Arrangement
Alternate or sometimes subopposite
Venation
Palmate venation from the base with prominent reticulate secondary veins
Key Features
Extremely variable leaf shapes (unlobed, mitten-shaped, or multi-lobed), sandpapery rough upper leaf surface, soft velvety lower surface, and milky sap when petiole is broken
Description
Paper mulberry is a fast-growing deciduous tree or large shrub known for its softly hairy twigs, milky sap, and highly variable leaf shapes on the same branch. The bark is fibrous and gray, and the plant produces round, fleshy reddish-orange fruits.
Habitat
Disturbed areas, forest edges, roadsides, and abandoned lands; prefers moist, fertile soils and full sun to partial shade
Native Range
Native to temperate and tropical Asia (China, Japan, Korea); introduced and invasive in parts of North America and Europe