Box Elder

Acer negundo · Sapindaceae (Maple family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Box Elder

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Compound (pinnately compound, typically with 3 to 7 leaflets; deciduous)

Shape

Lanceolate to ovate leaflets with asymmetric bases and pointed tips

Margin

Serrate (coarsely toothed) with occasional shallow lobes

Arrangement

Opposite

Venation

Pinnate with a prominent central midrib and reticulate secondary veins

Key Features

Opposite, pinnately compound leaves (an unusual trait for maples), coarsely toothed leaflet margins, and green twigs often with a whitish waxy bloom

Description

Acer negundo is a fast-growing, medium-sized deciduous tree with a somewhat irregular canopy and light gray-brown furrowed bark. Unlike most maples with simple leaves, it features compound leaves resembling those of ashes. It produces drooping clusters of yellowish-green flowers in spring followed by paired winged samaras.

Habitat

Found primarily along riverbanks, streams, floodplains, and disturbed areas, tolerating a wide range of moisture and soil conditions

Native Range

Native across a vast region of North America from Canada down through the United States to Mexico, widely introduced globally

Identified on 10/12/2026
Box Elder | Leaf Identifier