Katsura Tree (Katsura-tree)
Cercidiphyllum japonicum · Cercidiphyllaceae (Katsura family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Cordate to sub-orbicular (heart-shaped to nearly round)
Margin
Crenate-serrate (rounded to slightly pointed fine teeth along the edge)
Arrangement
Opposite or subopposite, occasionally alternate on vigorous shoots
Venation
Palmate venation radiating outward from the base, prominent whitish veins and midrib
Key Features
Heart-shaped to kidney-shaped leaves with finely crenate margins, palmate venation originating right from the petiole junction, opposite leaf arrangement, and the distinct sweet smell of fallen autumn leaves.
Description
The Katsura tree is a graceful, often multi-stemmed deciduous tree known for its delicate heart-shaped leaves and attractive architectural form. In autumn, the foliage emits a distinctive, pleasant fragrance often likened to burnt sugar, cotton candy, or ripe strawberries due to the presence of maltol.
Habitat
Moist, rich, well-draining soils in full sun to partial shade; frequently found along streams, valleys, and moist woodland slopes in its native range.
Native Range
Native to eastern Asia, specifically China and Japan; widely cultivated as an ornamental shade tree in temperate regions of North America and Europe.