Northern Red Oak

Quercus rubra · Fagaceae (Beech and Oak family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Northern Red Oak

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous leaf

Shape

Oblovate to oblong, pinnately lobed with 7-11 lobes ending in bristly points

Margin

Lobed with bristly-toothed margins

Arrangement

Alternate arrangement along the twig

Venation

Pinnate venation with prominent midrib and primary veins

Key Features

Acorns with shallow, saucer-like caps; inner bark that is reddish or pinkish near the cambium; alternate lobed leaves with bristle-tipped points

Description

The Northern Red Oak is a majestic deciduous tree known for its strong trunk, broad rounded crown, and valuable hardwood. While the provided image displays an acorn rather than a leaf, the Northern Red Oak produces characteristic stout acorns with flat, saucer-like cups covering only the base of the nut.

Habitat

Found in mixed deciduous forests, well-draining upland soils, and along stream banks, preferring acidic, loamy soils

Native Range

Native to eastern and central North America, ranging from Nova Scotia south to Georgia, and west to the Great Plains

Identified on 10/12/2026