Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Obovate, distinctly 5-lobed with a cruciform or cross-like appearance
Margin
Entire lobes with smooth edges
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate with prominent raised veins on the lower surface
Key Features
The distinctive cross-shaped, five-lobed leathery blade with a broad apex
Description
A medium-sized deciduous tree with a rounded crown, rough furrowed dark bark, and leathery leaves turning brownish-yellow in autumn
Habitat
Dry uplands, rocky ridges, and poor sandy soils in full sun
Native Range
Eastern and central United States
Identified on 10/16/2026