Box Elder, Boxelder Maple, Ash-leaved Maple

Acer negundo · Sapindaceae (Soapberry family, formerly Aceraceae)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Box Elder, Boxelder Maple, Ash-leaved Maple

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Compound (pinnately compound, typically with 3 to 7 leaflets), deciduous

Shape

Elliptical to ovate leaflets with asymmetrical bases

Margin

Coarsely serrate, lobed, or irregularly toothed

Arrangement

Opposite

Venation

Pinnate venation with prominent midribs on each leaflet

Key Features

Opposite branching combined with pinnately compound leaves having 3-7 leaflets distinguishes this maple from almost all other native North American maples.

Description

Acer negundo is a fast-growing, medium-sized deciduous tree known for being the only North American maple with pinnately compound leaves. It produces paired, winged samaras and features light gray-brown ridged bark.

Habitat

Riparian zones, along streams, floodplains, and disturbed moist soils, highly adaptable to various moisture and sun conditions

Native Range

Native to North America, widespread across the United States and parts of Canada, introduced and invasive in parts of Europe and South America

Identified on 10/12/2026