Littleleaf Linden
Tilia cordata · Malvaceae (Mallow family, formerly placed in Tiliaceae)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous leaf
Shape
Cordate (heart-shaped) to broadly ovate with an asymmetrical base
Margin
Serrate (sharply toothed edges)
Arrangement
Alternate arrangement on the twig with a slender petiole
Venation
Pinnate and palmate blend, with prominent radiating veins diverging from the asymmetrical base and a clear reticulate network
Key Features
Asymmetrical cordate leaf base, sharply serrate margins, prominent palmate-pinnate venation radiating from the base, and characteristic tiny tufts of brown hairs usually found in the vein axils on the lower surface
Description
The Littleleaf Linden is a majestic, large deciduous shade tree recognized by its dense, pyramidal to rounded crown, dark furrowed bark, and fragrant yellowish-white flowers. Its leaves are uniquely heart-shaped with sharply toothed margins and a distinct asymmetry at the base, turning a soft buttery yellow in autumn.
Habitat
Thrives in rich, moist, well-drained soils in temperate deciduous forests, though highly adaptable to urban environments and pollution
Native Range
Native to much of Europe, from Britain through central Europe to the Caucasus and western Asia; widely planted across North America as a street and shade tree