Douglas fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii · Pinaceae (Pine family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Douglas fir

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Needle, evergreen

Shape

Linear, flat needles without lobes

Margin

Entire

Arrangement

Alternate, individually attached spirally along the twig

Venation

Parallel, single prominent midvein per needle

Key Features

Flat, linear needles attached individually with slightly raised circular leaf scars on the twig

Description

A massive evergreen conifer reaching towering heights with deeply furrowed bark, pendulous seed cones featuring three-pronged bracts, and persistent green foliage

Habitat

Temperate mountain forests with acidic to neutral, well-draining soils in cool, moist climates

Native Range

Western North America, widely planted in temperate regions globally

Identified on 10/18/2026
Douglas fir | Leaf Identifier