Chinese Hackberry

Celtis sinensis · Cannabaceae (Cannabis and Hackberry family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Chinese Hackberry

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple leaf, deciduous

Shape

Lanceolate to ovate with an acuminate (tapered) tip

Margin

Serrate (finely toothed) along the upper portion, often entire near the asymmetric base

Arrangement

Alternate

Venation

Pinnate with a prominent central midrib and three main veins radiating from the slightly asymmetric leaf base (tri-nerved)

Key Features

Asymmetric leaf base, tri-nerved venation radiating from the base, finely serrated margins, and a distinctively tapered (acuminate) apex.

Description

The Chinese Hackberry is a medium to large deciduous tree known for its rounded crown, smooth gray bark that can become corky or ridged with age, and small berry-like drupes. The leaves are characteristically asymmetric at the base, tapering to a sharp point with finely toothed margins, making them an attractive addition to urban landscapes and natural woodlands alike.

Habitat

Found in mixed forests, valleys, along streams, and on slopes; adapts well to urban environments and a variety of soil types with moderate moisture and full sun to partial shade.

Native Range

Native to East Asia including China, Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. Widely planted as an urban street tree and ornamental worldwide.

Identified on 10/7/2026