American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Fagaceae (Beech family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
American Beech

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous

Shape

Elliptic to ovate with an acuminate tip and unlobed margins

Margin

Serrate with distinct teeth corresponding to each vein ending

Arrangement

Alternate on short petioles

Venation

Pinnate with straight, highly prominent, parallel veins extending directly to the margin teeth

Key Features

Ovate shape combined with straight, parallel veins ending in sharply serrated teeth

Description

A large deciduous tree featuring smooth, light gray bark, small cylindrical winter buds, and prickly husks containing triangular nuts that turn golden-bronze in autumn

Habitat

Mesic upland forests and rich bottomlands, thriving in moist, well-drained soils under deep to partial shade

Native Range

Native to eastern North America, from southern Canada down to the Gulf Coast

Identified on 10/17/2026
American Beech | Leaf Identifier