White Oak (Stave Oak, Fork-leaf White Oak)
Quercus alba · Fagaceae (Beech and Oak family)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Leaf Morphology
Leaf Type
Simple, deciduous
Shape
Obovate to oblong-elliptic with 7 to 9 deeply rounded lobes
Margin
Entire with rounded lobes and deep sinuses
Arrangement
Alternate
Venation
Pinnate with a prominent yellowish midrib and primary veins extending into the lobes
Key Features
Deeply lobed leaves with rounded tips (no bristles), light gray scaly bark on mature trunks, and acorns with warty, knobby caps covering about a quarter of the nut.
Description
The White Oak is a majestic, long-lived hardwood tree known for its broad, spreading crown and grayish-white scaly bark. The leaves feature distinctively rounded lobes without bristle tips, setting them apart from red oaks. In autumn, the foliage transforms into striking shades of red and brown. The tree produces sweet acorns that are a favorite among wildlife.
Habitat
Found in a wide variety of well-drained upland soils, ridge tops, and mesic forests. Prefers slightly acidic soils and full to partial sun.
Native Range
Native to eastern and central North America, ranging from southern Quebec and Maine south to northern Florida and eastern Texas.