American Beech

Fagus grandifolia · Fagaceae (Beech family)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
American Beech

Leaf Morphology

Leaf Type

Simple, deciduous

Shape

Elliptic to ovate with an acuminate apex

Margin

Serrate with distinct teeth at the vein endings

Arrangement

Alternate on a short, hairy petiole

Venation

Pinnate with very prominent, straight, parallel lateral veins

Key Features

Prominent straight parallel veins ending in sharp marginal teeth and an elliptic-ovate blade shape

Description

Large deciduous tree with smooth, light gray bark, small cylindrical winter buds, and small triangular nuts enclosed in a spiny husk

Habitat

Mesic upland forests and rich bottomlands under varying shade conditions on moist, well-drained soils

Native Range

Native to eastern North America from Canada down to the Gulf Coast

Identified on 10/20/2026
American Beech | Leaf Identifier